Qualcomm’s latest results underscore the strategic pressure behind its push beyond smartphones. Fiscal fourth-quarter revenue was $10.32 billion, down 8% year over year, while handset-chip revenue fell 26% to $5.14 billion; automotive revenue, by contrast, rose 89% to a record $1.99 billion . The company’s near-term forecast disappointed investors, and handset demand faces headwinds from rising memory costs, device price increases and the decline in Apple-related business. Qualcomm says supply constraints, rather than a lack of demand, are limiting its performance, but the next test is whether growth in newer businesses can offset pressure in its largest segment.
Data centers are the most ambitious part of that diversification plan. Qualcomm has set a $5 billion fiscal 2027 data-center revenue target and aims to reach $15 billion by 2029, supported by custom accelerators, server CPUs and connectivity products; initial shipments to Amazon Web Services began in October 2. The company’s High Bandwidth Compute design, which places logic beneath LPDDR memory to reduce data movement during inference, has completed hardware validation, with customer samples planned for the first half of 2027 3. Qualcomm’s bandwidth and efficiency claims are early estimates, not independent benchmarks, and manufacturing yields, memory supply, software readiness and customer adoption remain unresolved. Bank of America sees potential in the architecture but maintains a cautious view, arguing the opportunity does not yet offset risks in the core mobile business .
The diversification effort is also gaining commercial footholds in networks and edge computing. SpaceX chose Qualcomm’s Dragonwing platforms and software for Starlink Mobile’s planned terrestrial 5G network, a multiyear buildout expected to start in 2027 and include tens of thousands of sites 5. The deal could establish Qualcomm as a supplier at national scale, although the network’s full equipment mix and deployment economics are not yet clear. Separately, GFiber plans a Wi-Fi 8 home gateway with Qualcomm silicon and local agentic AI for the first half of 2027, while Kora Systems is developing an AI-focused desktop operating system initially intended for Snapdragon X2 Elite PCs 6 7. These initiatives extend Qualcomm’s reach, but neither has yet established a significant revenue contribution.
The reported India layoffs introduce a contrasting signal about Qualcomm’s priorities and operating environment. Multiple reports describe cuts beginning in Bengaluru and Hyderabad, with potential effects across engineering and research centers, but estimates range from roughly 1,000 to 1,500 jobs and the company has not confirmed the tally 8 9. CEO Cristiano Amon has described the global reduction as performance-focused and tied to changing business needs; accounts from employees and reports of experienced engineers being affected have raised questions about whether broader cost and organizational changes are also driving decisions. The uncertainty is particularly notable because India is a major engineering hub supporting Qualcomm’s wireless, AI and computing work.
For investors, the central question is whether diversification can deliver profitable growth quickly enough to counter handset weakness. Qualcomm shares rebounded on Nov. 11 alongside semiconductor peers after CoreWeave raised its sales outlook, but that move reflected renewed optimism about AI infrastructure spending more broadly, not proof of Qualcomm-specific execution 10. The company’s automotive growth and new network and data-center engagements provide evidence that its addressable markets are widening. Yet margin pressure, dependence on successful customer deployments and the uncertain pace of handset recovery leave its growth targets exposed to execution risk.
Qualcomm is building a broader business across data centers, automotive, network infrastructure and AI-enabled devices, but its legacy handset business remains the immediate financial anchor. The next few quarters will show whether new customers and products can convert strategic ambition into recurring revenue without worsening margin pressure. Until then, the company’s expansion story is credible but still contingent.